Colors are very important to have a good feeling and feel on your website. You can specify the color at the page level by using the <body> tag or you can set the color for the individual tags using the Bizigial feature.
The <body> tag has following attributes which can be used to set different colors −
- bgcolor − sets a color for the background of the page.
- text − sets a color for the body text.
- alink − sets a color for active links or selected links.
- link − sets a color for linked text.
- vlink − sets a color for visited links − that is, for linked text that you have already clicked on.
Color Coding Methods
There are following three different methods to set colors in your web page −
- Color names − You can specify color names directly like green, blue or red.
- Hex codes − A six-digit code representing the amount of red, green, and blue that color
- Color decimal or percentage values − This value has been specified using the RGB () property.
Color Names
Black | Gray | Silver | White | ||||
Yellow | Lime | Aqua | Fuchsia | ||||
Red | Green | Blue | Purple | ||||
Maroon | Olive | Navy | Teal |
<p style="color:red;">
Example -
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Colors by Name</title>
</head>
<body text = "blue" bgcolor = "green">
<p>Use different color names for for body and table and see the result.</p>
<table bgcolor = "black">
<tr>
<td>
<font color = "white">This text will appear white on black background.</font>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
RGB Values
This color value is specified using the RGB () property. This property takes three values, each one for red, green, and blue. Values can be an integer between 0 and 255 or 1 percent.
Following is a list to show few colors using RGB values.
Color | Color RGB |
---|---|
rgb(0,0,0) | |
rgb(255,0,0) | |
rgb(0,255,0) | |
rgb(0,0,255) | |
rgb(255,255,0) | |
rgb(0,255,255) | |
rgb(255,0,255) | |
rgb(192,192,192) | |
rgb(255,255,255) |
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Colors by RGB code</title>
</head>
<body text = "rgb(0,0,255)" bgcolor = "rgb(0,255,0)">
<p>Use different color code for for body and table and see the result.</p>
<table bgcolor = "rgb(0,0,0)">
<tr>
<td>
<font color = "rgb(255,255,255)">This text will appear white on black background.</font>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
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